查人人中国名人网韩国什么牌子精华好:请教两个语法问题，“It”和“定从”
来源：百度文库 编辑：查人人中国名人网 时间：2024/05/06 18:33:11
1．我想请教的“It”主要是指做形式主语的问题
我知道“It”做形式主语时，是为了避免句子头重脚轻，下面这句话，是否头重脚轻？
如果改成“It”做主语时，如何改？
The train which has just left is for Xi’an.
可以改成这样吗：It is the train which has just left for Xi’an.
2．“定从”的句子，我举个例子：
The fruit has been eaten by me,which is apple.
这个句子可能显得太过麻烦，我只想知道这种表示方法是否正确
回复g4girl
第一个句子为什么不是完整句子呢?
我从语法书上抄下来的,我想问,如何用It做主语是不是更好?
第二个句子,我随便写上来的,是问这个语法错误不错误,我当然知道这个句子不好了
我知道“It”做形式主语时，是为了避免句子头重脚轻，下面这句话，是否头重脚轻？
如果改成“It”做主语时，如何改？
The train which has just left is for Xi’an.
可以改成这样吗：It is the train which has just left for Xi’an.
2．“定从”的句子，我举个例子：
The fruit has been eaten by me,which is apple.
这个句子可能显得太过麻烦，我只想知道这种表示方法是否正确
回复g4girl
第一个句子为什么不是完整句子呢?
我从语法书上抄下来的,我想问,如何用It做主语是不是更好?
第二个句子,我随便写上来的,是问这个语法错误不错误,我当然知道这个句子不好了
1 The train which has just left is for Xi’an
应改成 it is Xi'an the train has just left for.
2.The fruit has been eaten by me,which is apple.
不对 你想让which代the fruit,但在这个句子里 which代的是me 如果改的话 我觉得 i have eaten a fruit,which is apple.
1. The train which has just left is for Xi’an.这不是一个完整的句子
2. The fruit eaten by me is apple.
or
The fruit which has been eaten by me is apple.
要好些
你翻译的太中国化了：）
1.总觉的这个句子有点问题，而且太复杂
按我的写法是：The train has just left to xi'an.
2.第二个也是太复杂
The fruit which is apple has been eaten by me.
最直接的也最好：This apple has been eaten (by me).