六维空间官网 天津大学:什么是rapid ethnographic research methods

快速人种志研究方法

民族志研究普遍上又被称为「人种志研究」

rapid

a.
1. 快的,迅速的;动作快的
He had a rapid recovery from his illness.
他迅速恢复了健康。
2. 陡的,险峻的
The old man had difficulty climbing the rapid ascent.
这位老人攀登这条陡峭的上坡路有困难。
n.
1. 急流;急湍[P][G]
The canoeist succeeded in going over the rapids.
操独木舟者成功地渡过了激流。
2. 城市高速铁路(客车)[C]

ethnographic
人种志的

Introduction
The Rapid Ethnographic Assessment Procedures (REAP) of the Civil War Defenses of Washington (also known as the Fort Circle Parks) and Anacostia Park in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area were designed to assist the National Park Service in preparing management plans. The study builds on the National Park Service's commitment to collaborate with communities in the vicinity of its park units, and to use applied ethnographic research to learn of cultural issues and other local concerns. The study had two overarching goals: to identify and document cultural meanings and traditions people attach to the parks, and to solicit concerns and suggestions for change from park neighbors and visitors. Researchers were to report these concerns without acting as their advocates.

Method
The study was carried out from December 1996 to March 1997. The research questions focused on historical and contemporary links between parks and communities, categories of park users and non-users, the resources visitors used, the meanings and values they attached to those resources, their relations with the National Park Service (NPS), and the changes they would like to see. The research questions were answered using Rapid Ethnographic Assessment Procedures, modified to account for the winter research season and for the diversity of parks in size, location, and function.

快速图解调查法