陆小曼写给徐志摩:一道选择题 帮帮忙啦

答：选A.to whom
这是一个限制性的定语从句，关系副词是whom，从句to whom it belongs是对前面book的补充，解释和说明。而belong to +sb是固定的搭配,表示属于某人的意思,而且belong是不及物动词,后面必须加介词后才能接人或物.介词前提和不前提都是一样的,这个句子也可以表达成:Would you please put the book whom it belongs to? 两种表达都是可以的.
这句话是说:
你可以把那本不知道是属于谁的书收起来吗?

首先，这是belong的英文解释以及例句：
1. a : to be suitable, appropriate, or advantageous
eg.a dictionary belongs in every home
b : to be in a proper situation
eg. a man of his ability belongs in teaching
2 a : to be the property of a person or thing used with to
b : to be attached or bound by birth, allegiance, or dependency
c : to be a member of a club, organization, or set
3 : to be an attribute, part, adjunct, or function of a person or thing
eg.nuts and bolts belong to a car4 : to be properly classified
而且当belong 后面跟范围，范畴时，后面的介词是in ,with或者under
当belong后面跟地点时，它表示的意思只有“住”
eg.I belong here.意思是“我住在这儿”

A,
put to ,是把什么东西放到哪里的意思.
whom谁,于中文意思说的通.
D,你是想说属于哪里,首先没有to,其次belong接属于者,人或事物,不能接属于某个地点.

这是将书还给主人的：it belongs to he(she)?前置式

belong to后面要接宾语,并且belong 不能单独用,所以D项就不能选.

AD都是正确答案
出题人死脑筋认为books must belong to a person但实际上完全可以说It is the shelf where the book belongs.或It is the shelf that the book belongs to.其中第一句where引导定语从句,第二句为强调句.