辐射4魅力满10代码:英文版丘吉尔关于德国入侵苏联的广播演说

来源:百度文库 编辑:查人人中国名人网 时间:2024/04/28 02:06:58

Winston Churchill
“At four o’clock this morning, Hitler attacked and invaded Russia. All his usual formalities of perfidy were observed with scrupulous technique. A non-aggression treaty had been solemnly signed and was in force between the two countries. No complaint had been made by Germany of its non-fulfillment. Under its cloak of false confidence, the German armies drew up in immense strength along a line which stretched from the White Sea to the Black Sea. And their air fleets and armoured divisions, slowly and methodically. took up their stations. Then suddenly, without declaration of war, without even an ultimatum, the German bombs rained down from the sky upon the Russian cities. The German troops violated the Russian frontiers. And an hour later, the German ambassador, who ’til the night before was lavishing his assurances of friendship-almost of alliance-upon the Russians, called upon the Russian Foreign Minister to tell him that a state of war existed between Germany and Russia. Thus was repeated, on a far larger scale, the same kind of outrage against every form of signed compact and international faith which we had witnessed in Norway, in Denmark, in Holland, in Belgium. And which Hitler’s accomplice and jackal Mussolini, so faithfully imitated in the case of Greece. All this was no surprise to me. In fact, I gave clear and precise warnings to Stalin of Stalin of what was coming. I gave him warnings, as I have given warnings to others before. I can only hope that these warnings did not fall unheeded. All we know at present is that the Russian people are defending their native soil, and that their leaders have called upon them to resist to the utmost. ”
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The Russian danger is therefore our danger and the danger of the United States. Just as the cause of any Russian fighting for his hearth and home is the cause of free men and free people in every quarter of the globe.
Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience. Let us re-double our exertion and strike with united strength while life and power remain.”

注释:
formalities:形式,手段,伎俩
perfidy:背信弃义,背叛
scrupulous:严格认真的
in force 有效,在有效期中。
cloak:斗篷;伪装
methodically:有条理地
ultimatum:最后通牒
violated:侵犯
ambassador:大使
lavish:慷慨地给予
alliance:联盟,同盟
accomplice:同谋,帮凶
jackal:走狗,爪牙
unheeded:被忽视的
utmost:最远的,极度的,最大的
hearth and home 家园
exertion:尽力,努力

中文对照:
今天凌晨4时,希特勒已进攻并侵入俄国。他所有形式的狡诈与不忠都被极其审慎地记录下来。德俄曾签署了互不侵犯条约,并互相遵守着。德国在不履行条约之前也没有过任何抱怨。在虚伪的诺言掩护下,德国纠集大量兵力,布置在从波罗地海到黑海的战线上。他们的大机群、装甲师也缓慢而又有序地进入阵地。然后,突然间,没有宣战,甚至没有最后通牒,德国的炸弹突然在俄国城市的上空雨点般地落下,德国军队已侵犯到俄国边境。一小时后,德国大使拜见俄国外交部长,称两国已处于战争状态。而正是这位大使,昨夜还在大放厥词地向俄国人保证友谊和结盟。在很大程度上,这种不顾协约和国际信誉的暴行,是德军在挪威、丹麦、荷兰、比利时等国的暴行,以及希特勒的同党及走狗墨索里尼在希腊对其行为忠实模仿的重演。对于这一切,我都没有什么诧异。事实上,我曾清楚明确地警告过斯大林将要发生的事情。我提醒他,就像我提醒别的国家一样。我只能期望这些警告没有完全落空。现在我们所知道的是俄国人民正在为保卫祖国而战,他们的领袖正在号召他们全力抵抗外来侵略。
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因此,俄国的危险就是我们的危险,就是美国的危险;为保卫家园而战的俄国人民的事业,就是世界各地自由人民和自由民族的事业。
让我们从如此残酷的经历中吸取教训吧!趁生命和力量尚存之际,让我们加倍努力,团结奋战吧!

自1950年10月25日参战至1953年7月27日停战,中国人民志愿军共阵亡114000余人,医院救治战斗和非战斗负伤的伤员383000余人次,其中救治无效致死者21600余人,去掉伤员因第二、第三次负伤而造成统计上的重复数字和救治无效死亡以及非战斗负伤者,故最后确定的战斗伤亡减员总数为366000余人。
除伤亡减员外,志愿军还有29000余人失踪,失踪者中除在美方战俘营中的21400余人外,尚有8000余人下落不明,估计多已在战地或在被俘后死亡。
如此可以确定,加上失踪,在整个抗美援朝战争中,中国人民志愿军共计战斗损失390000余人。
除战斗损失外,医院还收治过患病住院的军民450000余人次,其中病亡者13000余人,加上阵亡、因伤救治无效死亡等明确死亡者和失踪后估计已死亡者,在整个抗 美 援 朝战争中,中国 军民因各种原因死亡的人数在1 5 6000余人左右,这是一个巨大的牺牲。
加上朝鲜人民军的伤、亡、失踪数字,中朝军队共付出628000余人的兵员损失代价