国家留学服务中心:英语单词commit的用法

commit
[kE5mit]
vt.
犯(错误), 干(坏事), 把...交托给, 提交, 答应负责

commit
com.mit
AHD:[k…-m¹t“]
D.J.[k*6mit]
K.K.[k*6m!t]
v.（动词）
com.mit.ted， com.mit.ting， com.mits
v.tr.（及物动词）
To do, perform, or perpetrate:
犯：作、实行或犯（罪）：
commit a murder.
犯谋杀罪
To put in trust or charge; entrust.
委托：置于委托或托管人；信托
To place officially in confinement or custody, as in a mental health facility.
收监，收押：置于官方限制或保护，如在精神健康设施
To consign for future use or reference or for preservation:
交付，保管：为将来使用、参考或保存而寄存：
commit the verse to memory.
将诗句存入脑海中
To put into a place to be kept safe or to be disposed of.
担保：放在保持安全或予以处理的位置上
To make known the views of (oneself) on an issue:
表明：使对一个问题的观点被知道（某人自己）：
I never commit myself on such issues.
我从未对这些问题表示过意见
To bind or obligate, as by a pledge:
致力于：约束或强制，如经由誓言：
They were committed to follow orders.
他们对命令全力以赴
To refer (a legislative bill, for example) to a committee.
把（例如立法议案）提交委员会
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To pledge or obligate one's own self:
使负责，使受约束：
felt that he was too young to commit fully to marriage.
感到他太年轻不能完全承担结婚的义务

Middle English committen
中古英语 committen
from Latin committere
源自 拉丁语 committere
com- [com-]
com- [前缀com-]
mittere [to send]
mittere [呈交]

commit“table
adj.（形容词）

commit， consign， entrust， confide， relegate
These verbs mean to give over to another for a purpose such as care or safekeeping.
这些动词表示为了一个目的例如照应或保持安全而移作他用。
Commit has the widest application and means to deliver to another to deal with:
Commit 对交给他人来处理有最广泛的应用和意义：
The general sent the troops committed to his charge into battle. The word can also refer to giving over for preservation or confinement:
将军派由他指挥的部队去战斗。 此单词也能指努力保存或限制：
I committed the sonata to memory.
我记住了奏鸣曲。
The patient was committed to the hospital. To consign is to transfer to another's custody or charge:
病人限制在医院。 consign 指交由他人保护或负责 ：
The owner consigned the paintings to a dealer for sale. Entrust and confide stress trust and confidence in another:
所有者将画委托商人出售。Entrust和 confide 强调对别人信任和相信：
The task was too important to be entrusted to a child.
此任务太重要而不能托付给儿童；
She confided her plans to her family. To relegate is to assign to a specific and especially an inferior category or position:
她把自己的计划吐露给家人。 relegate 是分配给一定的和特殊的下级类别和位置：
Some scientists relegate parapsychology to the sphere of quackery.
一些科学家把灵学归类到骗术范围。

commit
[kE5mIt]
vt.
-tt-
犯（错误、罪）；做（坏事）；作（奸）； 犯（法）
A robbery was committed last night.
昨晚发生了一起盗窃案。
If you commit a crime you can never escape being punished.
"你要是犯罪,就逃脱不了要受惩罚。"
监禁；下狱；入精神病院
to commit him to jail
将他监禁
承诺；约定；束缚
to commit oneself to a promise
受诺言的约束

commit oneself (on)
表达个人的意见
Chairman refused to commit himself on the controversial subject before making due investigations.
主席拒绝在作必要的调查研究之前对这个有争论的问题表态。
commit to memory
记住；牢记

commit
cam- 一起，一道跟着，mittere 让去

1、做（不合法的、错的事）
2、commit sb/sth to sth将某人（某事物）置于或交给（某处）保留、处理等
3、commit oneself (on sth) 公开表明自己的意见
4、commit sb/oneself (to sth/to doing sth)使某人（自己）不能不做某事

http://www.iciba.com/search?s=commit+