合肥市公安交通管理局:请VB高手进来。

来源:百度文库 编辑:查人人中国名人网 时间:2024/04/29 06:55:45
请问heapfree函数如何使用?
是否可以用来做优化内存的?
相关问题请教请教
如是,请求源码。谢谢了。
我希望详细点,原码
30+20分不是那么好混的!

到电脑报的论坛问会有人回答的
www.cpcw.com
那里喜欢编程的人很多,高手也不少

HeapFree仅负责参数检验。真实的动作发生在IHeapFree和x_HeapFree中,除了释放指定的堆内存,该函数还会检查是否有必要进行自由区块的合并。

可以用来优化内存

另外编程使用heap系列 呵呵 可以代替malloc和free 节约系统开销 也就是优化了程序

这个函数的声明是
Public Declare Function HeapFree Lib "kernel32" Alias "HeapFree" (ByVal hHeap As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long, lpMem As Any) As Long

*****************************************
/* 在ASP中,通过自写组件的方式获取服务器当前的网卡地址

Option Explicit

Private Const NCBASTAT = &H33
Private Const NCBNAMSZ = 16
Private Const HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY = &H8
Private Const HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS = &H4
Private Const NCBRESET = &H32

Private Type NCB
ncb_command As Byte 'Integer
ncb_retcode As Byte 'Integer
ncb_lsn As Byte 'Integer
ncb_num As Byte ' Integer
ncb_buffer As Long 'String
ncb_length As Integer
ncb_callname As String * NCBNAMSZ
ncb_name As String * NCBNAMSZ
ncb_rto As Byte 'Integer
ncb_sto As Byte ' Integer
ncb_post As Long
ncb_lana_num As Byte 'Integer
ncb_cmd_cplt As Byte 'Integer
ncb_reserve(9) As Byte ' Reserved, must be 0
ncb_event As Long
End Type
Private Type ADAPTER_STATUS
adapter_address(5) As Byte 'As String * 6
rev_major As Byte 'Integer
reserved0 As Byte 'Integer
adapter_type As Byte 'Integer
rev_minor As Byte 'Integer
duration As Integer
frmr_recv As Integer
frmr_xmit As Integer
iframe_recv_err As Integer
xmit_aborts As Integer
xmit_success As Long
recv_success As Long
iframe_xmit_err As Integer
recv_buff_unavail As Integer
t1_timeouts As Integer
ti_timeouts As Integer
Reserved1 As Long
free_ncbs As Integer
max_cfg_ncbs As Integer
max_ncbs As Integer
xmit_buf_unavail As Integer
max_dgram_size As Integer
pending_sess As Integer
max_cfg_sess As Integer
max_sess As Integer
max_sess_pkt_size As Integer
name_count As Integer
End Type
Private Type NAME_BUFFER
name As String * NCBNAMSZ
name_num As Integer
name_flags As Integer
End Type
Private Type ASTAT
adapt As ADAPTER_STATUS
NameBuff(30) As NAME_BUFFER
End Type

Private Declare Function Netbios Lib "netapi32.dll" _
(pncb As NCB) As Byte
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" ( _
hpvDest As Any, ByVal hpvSource As Long, ByVal cbCopy As Long)
Private Declare Function GetProcessHeap Lib "kernel32" () As Long
Private Declare Function HeapAlloc Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal hHeap As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long, _
ByVal dwBytes As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function HeapFree Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hHeap As Long, _
ByVal dwFlags As Long, lpMem As Any) As Long

Public Function GetMACAddress(sIP As String) As String
Dim sRtn As String
Dim myNcb As NCB
Dim bRet As Byte

Dim aIP() As String
Dim x As Long
Dim nIP As String

If InStr(sIP, ".") = 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址."
Exit Function
End If

aIP = Split(sIP, ".", -1, vbTextCompare)
If UBound(aIP()) <> 3 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址."
Exit Function
End If

For x = 0 To UBound(aIP())
If Len(aIP(x)) > 3 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If

If IsNumeric(aIP(x)) = False Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If

If InStr(aIP(x), ",") <> 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If

If CLng(aIP(x)) > 255 Then
GetMACAddress = "无效的IP地址"
Exit Function
End If

If nIP = "" Then
nIP = String(3 - Len(aIP(x)), "0") & aIP(x)
Else
nIP = nIP & "." & String(3 - Len(aIP(x)), "0") & aIP(x)
End If
Next

sRtn = ""
myNcb.ncb_command = NCBRESET
bRet = Netbios(myNcb)
myNcb.ncb_command = NCBASTAT
myNcb.ncb_lana_num = 0
myNcb.ncb_callname = nIP & Chr(0)

Dim myASTAT As ASTAT, tempASTAT As ASTAT
Dim pASTAT As Long
myNcb.ncb_length = Len(myASTAT)

pASTAT = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS Or HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, myNcb.ncb_length)
If pASTAT = 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "memory allcoation failed!"
Exit Function
End If

myNcb.ncb_buffer = pASTAT
bRet = Netbios(myNcb)

If bRet <> 0 Then
GetMACAddress = "不能从当前IP地址获得MAC,当前IP地址: " & sIP
Exit Function
End If

CopyMemory myASTAT, myNcb.ncb_buffer, Len(myASTAT)

Dim sTemp As String
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To 5
sTemp = Hex(myASTAT.adapt.adapter_address(i))
If i = 0 Then
sRtn = IIf(Len(sTemp) < 2, "0" & sTemp, sTemp)
Else
sRtn = sRtn & Space(1) & IIf(Len(sTemp) < 2, "0" & sTemp, sTemp)
End If
Next
HeapFree GetProcessHeap(), 0, pASTAT
GetMACAddress = sRtn
End Function