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一、 希腊简介
希腊全名为希腊共和国,希腊国旗呈长方形,长与宽之比为3∶2。由蓝、白相间的横条组成,四道白条,五道蓝条。靠旗杆一侧上方有一蓝色正方形,上有白色十字。九道宽条表示希腊的一句格言,“不自由毋宁死,”这句话在希腊文中共有九个音节。蓝色代表蓝天,白色代表宗教信仰,希腊人大多信奉东正教,以东正教为国教。希腊国徽为由橄榄枝环抱的盾徽。近似方形的蓝色盾面上镶嵌着一个白色十字,白十字象征宗教信仰。希腊国歌为《自由颂》,国花是橄榄,国石为蓝宝石 。
希腊位于巴尔干半岛最南端。面积 131190平方公里,15%的面积为岛屿。 有大小岛屿2000余个。最大的是克里特岛。它的首都——雅典,人口3096775人。希腊属亚热带地中海气候。平均气温冬季6~12℃,夏季26~30℃。西方文明的发祥地,创造过灿烂的古代文化,在音乐、数学、哲学、文学、建筑、雕刻等方面都曾取得过巨大成就。1988年旅游业的外汇收入为25亿美元,游客823万人。旅游内容很丰富:有设施完备的海滨游场、滑雪场和为登山者准备的宿营地,游客可根据自己的时间和爱好安排各种旅游活动。在遍布希腊境内的群山中,有7000余个石灰岩溶洞,其中,克里特岛上有大约3400个,阿提卡半岛上有420个,都有较大的岩洞开放,供游客参观。雅典卫城遗址,是古希腊城邦时期建筑艺术的精华。德尔菲的太阳神庙、奥林匹亚的宙斯庙是荷马时代文化的代表作,是泛希腊精神诞生的体现。
希腊国内博物馆和各类展览馆很多,且收藏丰富,各地几乎都有民俗博物馆。雅典市内的国家考古博物馆、雅典卫城博物馆、希腊民间艺术博物馆、希腊陶器博物馆、国家历史博物馆、战争博物馆、民俗博物馆及欧洲东方艺术博物馆等,都吸引着各方游客。
希腊的报纸杂志种类较多,但发行量有限。发行量较大的日报有《新闻报》、《自由新闻报》、《每日报》等。国营电台每天24小时广播,除希文外,有英、法、阿拉伯文新闻节目。私营商业广播电视台还转播美国和欧洲通过卫星播放的电视节目。较有影响的私营电视台有:“MEGA”、“STAR”、“ANTENNA”、“NEW”、“SKY”等。

二、古希腊神话人物
宙斯,天神,古希腊神话中最高的神。克洛诺斯通过推翻他的父亲乌拉诺斯获得了最高权力,他担心他的孩子也会效仿他的行为,于是把他的孩子们吞进肚子。他的妻子瑞亚因为不忍心宙斯也被吞进肚子,于是拿了块石头假装宙斯给他吞下。宙斯长大后,联合兄弟姐妹一起对抗父亲,展开了激烈的斗争。经过十年战争,祖母大地女神盖亚的帮助下战胜了父亲。宙斯和他的兄弟波塞冬和哈底斯分管天界、海界、冥界。从此宙斯成为掌管宇宙的统治者。

赫拉,宙斯的姉姉与妻子。是女性的代表,掌管婚姻和生育。性格特征是嫉妒。

波塞冬,海王,海洋和水域的一切主宰。

波赛冬,希腊神话当中的海神,宙斯的弟弟。其象征物为三叉戟。他的坐骑是一头巨大如山鲸鱼。

雅典娜,三处女神之一,起初被视为女战神,后逐渐变为智慧女神和雅典城的守护女神。 雅典娜传授给人类纺织、油漆、雕刻、制陶等技艺。 雅典娜的出现非常传奇。在希腊神话中,宙斯因为害怕生出的儿子比自己强大,就将妻子吞入腹中。顿时觉得头痛欲裂,于是命令火神劈开脑袋,雅典娜就身披铠甲从中跃出。

阿波罗,太阳神,在诗与艺术中表现为光明、青春和音乐之神,又是光明之神。 阿波罗是希腊神话中的太阳神,是音乐家、诗人和射手的保护神。他是宙斯的儿子,阿尔忒弥斯的哥哥。他的典型形象是右手拿七弦琴,左手拿象征太阳的金球。

A, Greece brief introduction
Greece full name is Greece republic, Greece national flag presents the rectangular, long with breadth it than is 3 ∶s 2.From blue, the alternate horizontal of white constitute, four white, five blue.Depend the flagpole a side to above have one blue exact square, have the white ten words up.An a proverb that means the Greece, the words " not free 毋 rather die," have nine syllables totally in the Greek.The blue represents the blue sky, white representative religion and faith, the Greek believes in the east archimandrite mostly, to the east the archimandrite teaches for the country.Greece national insignia for shield badge embrace by the olive branch wreath.The blue shield that looks like the square face up inset ten words of a white, white ten words symbol religion and faith.Greece national anthem is 《 free 颂》 , the national flower is an olives, the country stone is a blue precious stone.
The Greece locates Balkan peninsula the most south carry.131190 square kilometers of area,15% area is a group of islands. Have the size group of islands more than 2000s.The biggest is a gram in especially island.Its capital city- Athens, population 3096775 people.The Greece belong to subtropics weather of Mediterranean.The winter 6-12 ℃s of average air temperature, summer 26-30 ℃s.The place of origin of the west civilization, created the brilliant ancient culture, in music, mathematics, philosophy, literature, construct, carved etc.s to all once obtained the huge achievement.Traveled the foreign exchange income of the industry as USD 2,500,000,000 in 1988,823 myriad peoples of visitor.The tour contents is very abundant:Have the facilities the complete seashore to visit the field, the skiing field and in order to climb mountain a the bivouac ground for prepare, the visitor can arrange various tour activity according to the own time and a fondness for.In spread all over a mountain of Greece, have more than 7000 limestones to dissolve the hole, among them, gram in especially island up have about 3400, the 阿 lift there is 420 on the card peninsula, all having the bigger mountain cave to open, providing the visitor with the visit.Athens the 卫 city ruins, is the essence that the city nation period of the ancient Greece constructs the art.The sun temple of the gods, the 奥 LIN2 PI YA3 's Zeus' temple of the virtuous 尔菲 is a Homer the representative of the culture of ages make, is a body that is suffused with Greece spirit naissance now.
Local museum in Greece and each kind of exhibition buildings are a lot of, and collect abundant, everyplace almost has the folk museum.Athens the nation in the city studies of ancient relics the museum, Athens the civil art museum, pottery museum of Greece, National Meseum of History, war museum, folk museum and the European eastern art museum etc. of 卫 city museum, Greece, all draw on everyone's visitor.
The newspaper magazine category of the Greece is more, but the issue quantity limit.Publish the bigger newspaper of quantity have 《 the news report 》 , 《 the free news report 》 , 《 report everyday 》 etc..Everyday 24 hourses in state radio broadcast, in addition to rare text, there is English, method, the Arabic language news program.The privately owned business broadcast television station still turns to sow the television program that the United States and Europes through a satellite broadcast.Have the privately owned television station of influence to have more:" MEGA"," STAR"," ANTENNA"," NEW"," SKY"...etc..

Two, ancient myth person of Greece
Zeus, celestial spirits, tallest absolute being in ancient Greece myth.The gram 洛 promise 斯 passes to overthrow his father black pulled the promise 斯 to acquire the tallest power, he worries that his child also would imitate his behavior, hence swallow his children into the belly.His wife 瑞 is second because cant not bear to heart the Zeus also was swallow into belly, hence take a rock pretend the Zeus for him the deglutition.After Zeus grow up, the consociation brothers sister resists the father together, launching the conflict of the vehemence.Through 10-year war, grandmother the earth fairy covers the second help descend won the father.The Zeus and his brothers wave fills the winter and the 哈 bottom 斯s to take care of separately boundary, sea border, the night boundary an an an an an an an an an an an an a day.From now on the Zeus becomes the ruler that takes charge of the cosmos.

The 赫 pull, the Zeus' 姉姉 and wife.Is a female representative, take charge of the marriage and grow.The personality characteristic is to envy.

The wave fills the winter, sea king, everything of the ocean and water dominate.

A match winter, Greece myth is in the middle Neptunian, the Zeus' younger brother.It symbolizes the thing as trident.It is a head of that he sit to ride huge such as mountain whale.

Athens 娜 , three one of the virgin absolute beings, the inception was see to fight the absolute being as the woman, changing into the intelligence fairy gradually behind and Athens the city guards the fairy. Athens the 娜 teaches to spin and weave, varnish, carve, make pottery for mankind etc. technical skill. Athens the emergence of the 娜 is very the legend.In the myth of the Greece, Zeus because fear the son who living stronger than oneself, swallow the wife into the stomach.Feel have a splitting heacache immediately, hence the order god of fire slices open the head, Athens the 娜 wears the battle armor to jump from it.

Apollo, Apollo, the performance is bright in poem and arts, the absolute being of the youth and music, is a bright absolute being again. The Apollo is an Apollo in Greece myth, is musician, poet and the shooter's protection absolute beings.He is the Zeus' son, the elder brother of the 阿尔 忒弥斯 .His typical model image is a right hand to take seven pianos of 弦 , the left hand takes the ball of gold of the symbol the sun.

First, Greece introduces
Greece 全名 is the Greek republic, the Greek national flag assumes the rectangle, is long and the wide ratio is 3: 2. By blue the trabecula which, alternates with in vain to be composed, four unofficial receipts, five blue strip. Depends on above a flagpole side to have a blue color square, on has the white cross. Nine wide strip express a Greece's maxim, "the freedom rather does not die," this speech altogether has nine syllables in the Greek article. The blue color represents the blue sky, the white represents the religious belief, the Greek mostly believes in Eastern Orthodoxy, east of the orthodox church is a national religion. The Greek national emblem for the shield emblem which surrounds by the olive branch. On the approximate square shape blue color shield surface is mounting a white cross, the white cross symbol religious belief. The Greek national anthem is "Freely Praises", the national flower is the Chinese olive, the country stone is a sapphire.
Greece is located the Balkans peninsula most south tip of. The area 131,190 square kilometers, 15% area are the islands. Has size islands 2,000. Biggest is Island of Crete. Its capital - Athens, population 3.096775 million people. Greece is the subtropics Mediterranean climate. Average temperature winter 6 ~ 12 ℃, summer 26 ~ 30 ℃. The western civilization birthplace, has created the bright ancient civilization, in aspect and so on music, mathematics, philosophy, literature, building, carving all once has obtained the huge achievement. In 1988 the tourism foreign exchange earnings were 2.5 billion US dollars, the tourist 8.23 million people. Traveling content very rich: Has facility complete seashore You Chang, 滑雪场 and the camping area which prepares for 登山者, the tourist may act according to own time and the hobby arranges each kind of traveling activity. In proliferates within the boundaries of Greek in the hills, some 7,000 limestone limestone cave, among, in Island of Crete has about 3,400, Arab League raises in the card peninsula to have 420, all has the big grotto opening, visits for the tourist. The Athens health city ruins, are the ancient Greece city-state time construction art essence. The Deuel Philippines's solar temple, Olympia's zeus temple is the Homer time culture representative works, exudes manifesting which the Greek spirit is born.
Greek domestic museum and each kind of exhibition hall very many, also the collection is rich, each place nearly all has the folk custom museum. Local Athens's national archaeology museum, the Athens health city museum, the Greece folk art museum, the Greek earthenware museum, the country history museum, the war museum, the folk custom museum and the European East art museum and so on, all is attracting all quarters tourist.
Greece's newspaper magazine type many, but the quantity issued is limited. The quantity issued big daily paper has "Newspaper", "Free Newspaper", "Each Daily paper" and so on. The state-operated broadcasting station 24 hours broadcasts, besides hopes the article every day, has English, the law, the Arabic newspaper item. Operates privately the commercial broadcast television station also to retransmit US and Europe through the satellite broadcast television program. The influential privately operated television station includes: "MEGA", "STAR", "ANTENNA", "NEW", "SKY" and so on.

Second, ancient Greece myth character
Zeus, deity, in ancient Greece myth highest god. Cloe Nourse through overthrew him father Wula Nourse to obtain the highest authority, he worried he the child also could imitate his behavior, thereupon 吞进 his children the belly. His wife Switzerland Asia because is not cruel enough to the zeus also 吞进 the belly, thereupon took the block stone to disguise the zeus to swallow down to him. After the zeus grows up, unites brothers the sisters to resist the father together, has launched the intense struggle. After ten years war, under the grandmother earth goddess Ge Ya help has defeated the father. The zeus and his brothers the Poseidon and Kazak bottom Si is in charge of the day, the sea, is deep. From this time on the zeus becomes the ruler which governs the universe.

Hera, zeus □□□□and wife. Is feminine representative, governs the marriage and the birth. The disposition characteristic is the envy.

Poseidon, sea king, sea and waters all control.

Psi winter, in the middle of Greek mythology sea god, zeus's younger brother. Its 象征物 is the trident. His saddle horse is a giant like mountain whale.

Athena, one of three 处女神, is at first regarded as the female war-god, latter becomes the wisdom goddess and the Athens city protection goddess gradually. Athena teaches gives the humanity technique and so on spinning and weaving, paint, carving, system ceramic. Athena's appearance unusual legend. In Greek mythology, zeus because is afraid the son which gives birth oneself to be more formidable than, swallows into the wife in the abdomen. Thought immediately the headache wants the crack, thereupon the order fire god breaks out the head, Athena throws over the armor on the body to leap.

Apollo, the sun god, displays in the poem and art for the light, the youth and the music god of, also is god of the light. Apollo is in the Greek mythology sun god, is the musician, the poet and firer's 保护神. He is zeus's son, Ahl too makes up Brother Si. His typical image is the right hand takes the seven string qin, the left hand takes symbolizes sun's golden ball.