0533是哪个城市的区号:汉译英!

来源:百度文库 编辑:查人人中国名人网 时间:2024/05/06 07:37:13
空间与位置:中美文化差异一瞥

美国人的空间观念很强,而位置观念较弱。走进一户住在郊外的美国人家,你做的第一件事恐怕就是朝景窗走去。多奇怪呀,走进主人家里说的第一句赞美话却是称赞屋外的风景如何美丽!而主人也会为你欣赏他的眼光而倍感高兴的。远方的地平线不仅仅是天地的分界线,更是未来的象征。美国人不会在一个地方长久扎下根来,不管那儿有多美:他的目光总会被伸向地平线的广阔空间所吸引,那里才是他的未来。

相比之下,让我们来看看传统的中国家庭:环绕着庭院的是清一色的围墙,围墙后便是一处院落,拐角的地方也许会有一座小巧的花园。一旦进入这块私人领地,你就会被一种静谧和谐之美所包围,建筑、游廊、假山、盆景,一切都那么井然有序。但是你却看不到远处的风景:眼前没有任何开阔的空间,大自然在庭院中的反映仅仅是季节的变化,这里惟一的开阔处就是头顶的青天。中国人总是植根于自己的土地。当他不得不离开的时候,那也并非为了地平线上的希望的乐土,而是由他的宗教幻想升华出的另一个世界。

中国人对土地有着深深的眷恋,四海漂泊不为中国人所喜。道教经典《道德经》中这样描写安居乐业的理想:邻国相望,鸡犬之声相闻,民至老死,不相往来。纯粹从理论上来说,中国农民的社会地位较高。究其原因,不仅在于他们从事的是生产粮食的“根”产业,更在于他们与唯利是图的商人不同,他们情系自己的土地,即使面临危难,也不会背叛自己的国家。

怀旧是在中国诗歌中反复出现的主题。美国读者在阅读中国诗歌的译著时往往会惊诧于诗中频繁出现的哀悼故土的感伤之情,有时甚至会对此感到厌烦。要想了解这样的情感到底有多深,我们就必须知道中国人对于稳定和安居的渴望是由于他们长期受到战乱、离散和水旱灾害的威胁。流离失所使他们更加珍视失去的东西。与此恰恰相反的是,在大多数情况下,美国人搬家是出于自愿。他们对故土的怀念实际上只是对那一去不复返的童年时光的留恋:与此同时,未来正在远方的广阔空间里向他们招手呢。
请不要使用翻译软件!!

Want to want to understand thus of emotion exactly have much deep, we need to know Chinese for the stability and nestle of the desire is because they are subjected to a war over a long period of time in disorder, long-lost and water is dry disastrous threat.Force to leave home and wander about to make they more Jean see lost thing.With this exactly the opposite of ......?????????????????
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回答者:cwwshift - 见习魔法师 三级 3-29 20:34
what the hell is that?

Space and position:Central America cultural difference quick glance

The American's space idea is very strong, but the position idea is weaker.Walk into an American family who lives in the outskirts, you do of the first matter is perhaps a dynasty view the window walk.Have another oddness ah, the first praise words walked into host's home to say but is praise how outdoor scenery is beauty!And the host will also appreciate his taste but feel more the happy for you.The horizon of far-away place not is only the boundary of world only, but also is a future symbol.The American can't be long-last in a place firm next, ignore there have much beautiful:His vision head quarter is stretched toward the vast space of the horizon draw on, there am his future.

Compare under, let we to see a traditional Chinese family:Surrounding the courtyard is uniformly of fence, the fence would is a courtyard behind, turning a horny place will have a cleverly made garden perhaps.Once getting into this private territory, you the meeting was harmonized by a kind of quiet 谧 of the United States surround, construct, swim a gallery, rockery, flower arrangement, everythings are all so well arranged to have a preface.But, you could not see the scenery of distance:There is in the moment no spacious space, the great universe is an only seasonal variety in the reflection in the courtyard, here the blue sky which is a top of head of the only one spacious place.The Chinese always plant a root in own land.When he have to leave of time, that also not for the sake of the paradise of[with] hope of the horizon, but is sublimated another world of by his religious imagination.

Compare under, let we to see a traditional Chinese family:Surrounding the courtyard is uniformly of fence, the fence would is a courtyard behind, turning a horny place will have a cleverly made garden perhaps.Once getting into this private territory, you the meeting was harmonized by a kind of quiet 谧 of the United States surround, construct, swim a gallery, rockery, flower arrangement, everythings are all so well arranged to have a preface.But, you could not see the scenery of distance:There is in the moment no spacious space, the great universe is an only seasonal variety in the reflection in the courtyard, here the blue sky which is a top of head of the only one spacious place.The Chinese always plant a root in own land.When he have to leave of time, that also not for the sake of the paradise of[with] hope of the horizon, but is sublimated another world of by his religious imagination.

The Chinese have to love dearly deeply to the land, the four seas drifts on water not to is pleased for Chinese.Religion of Taoism classic 《morals through 》in this describes in peace and contentment ideal:The neighboring country hopes mutually, the voice of chicken dog smells mutually, the people goes to die of old age, having no dealings with each other.Pure come up to say from the theories, the social status of Chinese farmer is higher.Investigate its reason, not only lie in what they be engaged in is "root" industry which produces a food, more lie in them with only the benefit is the businessman dissimilarity of diagram, their feeling fastens an own land, even facing calamity, can't betraying an own nation, either.

Bosom's ising old is the topic which appears again and again in the Chinese verse.American reader while reading Chinese verse to translate 著 usually surprised 诧 in the grief feeling of the banister home country of[with] multifarious emergence in poem, sometimes even will feel bored to this.Want to want to understand thus of emotion exactly have much deep, we need to know Chinese for the stability and nestle of the desire is because they are subjected to a war over a long period of time in disorder, long-lost and water is dry disastrous threat.Force to leave home and wander about to make they more Jean see lost thing.With this exactly the opposite of BE, under the most condition, American's moving out is voluntary.They think of home country to just reluctant to part with that childhood time that doesn't reply to return actually:At the same time, will the inside of the just afar vast space beckon with the hand toward them in the future.

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以下如有相同,肯定是抄袭我的!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Space and position: Center belle-lettre difference glance

American's spatial idea very strong, but the position idea is weak. Enters a household to live in the suburb American family, you do perhaps the first matter is walks towards Jing Chuang. Strange, enters first which in the host family said to praise the speech is actually commended outside the room the scenery is how beautiful! But the master also can appreciate his judgment for you but to feel urgently happily. The distant place horizon is the world separatrix not merely, will be the future symbol. The American cannot grip the root in a place to come for a long time, no matter there is beautifully: His vision general meeting is extended attracts to the horizon broad space, there will be his future.

相比之下, lets us have a look traditional the Chinese family: Perhaps is surrounding the garden is the uniform fence, after the fence then is a courtyard, the corner place can have an exquisite garden. Once enters this personal territory, you can surround beauty by one kind of quiet harmony, the construction, the veranda, the rockery, the bonsai, all so are systematic. But your actually blind distant place scenery: Does not have any open space, the nature in garden reflection merely is the season change at present, here only is open place is the top of the head blue sky. The Chinese always takes root in own land. When he can not but leave, that also by no means for horizon on hope paradise, but is by his religion fantasized sublimates another world.

The Chinese has the deep attachment to the land, the great-hearted drifts is unhappy for the Chinese. Taoism classics "the Dao De Jing" center describes the ideal like this which enjoys a good and prosperous life: The neighboring country faces one another, the sound of neighbor's roosters and dogs heard, the people to pass away, not intercourse. Theoritically speaking, the Chinese farmer's social position is purely high. Investigates its reason, not only lies in them to be engaged in is produces the grain "the root" the industry, lies in them with the merchant which is concerned only about profit to be different, their sentiment is own land, even if faces the danger, also cannot betray own country.

Remembers past times is the subject which appears repeatedly in the Chinese poetry. The American readers when read the Chinese poetry the translation often can be amazed the mourning native land sad sentiment which frequently appears in the poem, sometimes even will feel regarding this was sick of. Must want to understand such emotion has deeply, we must know the Chinese regarding stabilizes the hope which and lives in contentment is because they receive the chaos caused by war, the separate and the flood and drought disaster threat for a long time. Is destitute and homeless thing which causes them even more to treasure loses. With this just the opposite is, in the majority situation, the American moves is voluntarily. They fondly remember to the native land only are in fact childhood time being reluctant to part with which never to returns to that: At the same time, future in the distant place broad space will be beckoning to them.

Space and position: China distinguishes with the culture of U.S.A.

Americans' space idea is very strong, and the position idea is relatively weak. Come into American others in countryside of first, the first thing that you do probably just walks towards scene window. How getting strangly, come into host first praise words that family say but how about beautifully! And the host will appreciate his eyes feel more glad for you. The horizon of the distant place is not merely a line of demarcation of the world , more future symbol . Americans can root , come for a long time in one place, how beautiful it will be there: His sight is always stretched to the broad space of the horizon and attracted, there is his future.

By contrast , let's see the traditional Chinese family: It is all enclosure that surrounds the courtyard, behind the enclosure is a courtyard , perhaps there is a small and exquisite garden at the corner. Once enter this private manor , you will be surrounded by a kind of quiet and harmonious beauty, the building , veranda , rockery , potted landscape , everything is so in good order . But you can not see the scenery at a distance : There is not any open space at the moment, the nature reflection in the courtyard is only a change of season, the only open place here is a blue sky of the top of the head. Chinese are always planted in one's own land. When he has to leave, that is not for the land of happiness of the hope on the horizon, by religious illusion another world that distillation produce of him.

Chinese have deep attachment to the land, it is not Chinese's happiness to drift in the the four seas . Describe the ideal of living and working in peace and contentment in the classics " Classic of the Virtue of the Tao " of Taoism like this: Neighbouring country face each other, chicken of dog smell, the people to old extremely, have no dealings with each other . Pure in theory, the social status of Chinese peasants is relatively high. Trace it to its cause, not merely lie in what they are engaged in is the " root " industry of producing the grain, lie in even more they are different from businessman making profit as one's only aim , their enthusiastic one's own land, even face the danger and disaster , will not betray one's own country either.

It is the theme appearing in the Chinese poem repeatedly to miss old times or old friends. American reader often can amazed at condolence sad feeling of native land that poem appear frequently when reading Chinese translations of poem, will even feel fed up about this sometimes. If you want to understand how deep on earth such emotion is, we must know Chinese are because they are threatened by the chaos caused by war , dispersed and bloods and droughts for a long time to the aspiration stabilizing and living in peace. Drifting about aimlessly makes them value the lost thing further. With a on the contrary one this being, in most cases, it is out of voluntary for Americans not to move. Their memory of the native land correctly is only yearning for to the time of that childhood when has gone for ever in fact: Meanwhile , are waving at them in the broad space of the distant place in the future.

人工翻译,真的很难哦!

On space and position:a glimpse of cultural differences between China and America

Americans have a strong sense of space, but vaguer sense of position. The first thing you do when stepping into an outer suburb house of an American would be, I'm afraid, coming up to the scenery-admiring window. How surprising it is that in the first customary commonplace you sigh your appreciation of a beautiful scene out of the window. And the host would certainly feel proud of his taste that deserves your praise. The distant horizon out of a window, which does not merely mean the border between the sky and the earth, is more like a symbol of future. Americans would never stay rooted in a single place, no matter how beautiful it may be, for
their eyes are always fixed upon the broad space expanding in front of their feet towards the horizon——their destined future.

Let us constract it with traditional Chinese family. Enclosing walls stand all the way round the courtyard. Bebind the walls is another yard, at the corner of which may lie an exquisitely small garden. Once entering this private territory, you would be surrounded in a tranquil and harmonious aura of beauty. Houses, verandas,
rockeries and potted landscapes, everything is neatly designed. But you can never see the outside scenery. Without any wide open sight, the only change we could notice in these courtyards is the alternation of seasons. And the only wide open sight is that piece of blue sky on top of our heads. Chinese always stay rooted in their own lands. When they have to move, it is not because of the eagerness to pursue the hopeful merry land, but for the sake of another dreamland originated from their
religious beliefs.

The strong attachment to lands is rooted in the minds of Chinese people who are unwilling to be a rolling stone. The Taoist masterpiece 'The Classic of the Virtue of the Tao' describes the ideal of peaceful and contented life like this: neighbouring countries are in sight, with the country sounds vaguely audible, while people of different countries make even no nodding acqaintance of each other for ever. In the pure abstract, Chinese farmers comparatively have higher status in society. The reason not only lies in their engagement in the
food-producing "root" industry, but, to some further extent, lies in their natural
differences from unscrupulous merchants. They sentimentally clings to their lands despite facing calamities, and would never desert and betray their own country.

Nostalgic theme can be found repeatedly in Chinese poetry. American readers would often feel surprised at the sad memories which appear in those poems with such a high frequency that they can't even bear it. To understand how deep the feeling rooted in their minds, we have to know that the eagerness to lead a peaceful and contented life derives from the long-period suffering from war, scattering of family and droughts and floods. Wandering about homeless makes them cherish all the more what they have lost. On the other hand, Americans move of their own accord in most cases. What they call homesickness is actually the missing of artless childhood never to return. While, at the same time, bright future is somewhere in the wide open distant space waving "hello" to them.

Space and location : Sino-US cultural differences glimpse Americans strong concept of space and location concepts weaker. Entering households living in the outskirts of the American people, the first thing you do is probably the King approached her window. More strange ..., entered the home owner said it was the first sentence of praise praised how beautiful scenery outside! And the master will be for you to appreciate his vision and felt happy. Distant horizon is the line space is a symbol of the future. Americans will not take long in one place, no matter where and how the US : his eyes were always attracted large room for extending toward the horizon, where he is the future. In contrast, let us look at the traditional Chinese family : the uniformly around the courtyard wall, after wall is a courtyard, where there may be a delicate corner of the garden. Once a piece of private lands, you will be surrounded by the beauty of a quiet harmony, construction, arrangement, hills, and bonsai, then everything orderly. But you do not see very scenic : immediate no open space, nature in the courtyard of the season merely reflect changes in the broader Department is here only the blue sky over his head. Chinese people always rooted in their own land. When he had to leave when it is not in the horizon of hope paradise, but by his religious fantasy distillation of another world. Chinese people have a deep attachment to the land, not for the Four Seas Chinese people are glad to drift. Taoist classic "Morality as" so how can the ideal : neighbours across, as neighbors, China to live, not to associate with each other. Purely Theoretically, the higher the social status of Chinese peasants. The reason is not only that they are engaged in the production of food is "root" industries, but also because they thought businessmen with different conditions of their own land, even in the face of distress, nor betraying their own country. Chinese poetry is in nostalgia recurring theme. American readers in the reading Chinese poetry books often comes in the poem frequency condolences to their sad feelings, sometimes feel tired. To understand how such deep feelings, we must know that Chinese people are yearning for the stability and peace because they are long-term war, separation and the threat of flood and drought. Displaced so that they lose more value things. Contrary to the fact that in most cases, the Americans removal is voluntary. They miss their native land only to the fact that gone forever childhood moments of nostalgia : At the same time, the future is bright and broad space to them waved in it.